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Key Economic Developments: Inflation Relief for Small Businesses and Global Market Trends

Top Stories This Week: Tax Relief for 1.5 Million Small Businesses and Notable Global Economic Updates

This week has seen several significant developments in both local and global markets. From Turkiye’s tax relief measures for small businesses to global economic data releases, here’s a breakdown of the key events that shaped the financial landscape.

Inflation Relief for Small Businesses

One of the major highlights in Turkiye was the decision to exempt approximately 1.5 million small businesses from inflation adjustments in tax calculations. This move, announced by the Minister of Treasury and Finance Mehmet Şimşek, is expected to ease the burden on small enterprises.

“We are excluding around 1.5 million taxpayers from inflation adjustments during temporary tax periods to facilitate small businesses,” said Şimşek.

This decision comes at a crucial time when small businesses are navigating through economic challenges. The exemption is part of a broader strategy to support the real sector and stimulate economic activity.

Turkiye’s Top Taxpayers

The Revenue Administration released the list of top taxpayers for 2023, with no changes in the top three positions. Among the 100 top taxpayers, only 27 individuals disclosed their names. This highlights the ongoing importance of privacy in financial disclosures in Turkiye.

Global Market Developments

On the global stage, several key economic indicators were released this week, providing insights into the health of major economies.

China’s Interest Rate Decision

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) decided to keep its policy rates unchanged, following a cut in July. The one-year medium-term lending facility rate remains at 2.3%, as expected by the markets. The decision indicates that the PBOC is prioritizing stability, while signaling a reduced emphasis on the medium-term lending facility as a policy tool.

US Economic Growth

The US Commerce Department announced that the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 3.0% in the second quarter of 2024, surpassing expectations of 2.8%. This growth is a positive sign for the US economy, reflecting strong consumer spending and business investments.

Eurozone Unemployment and Inflation

Eurostat, the European Union’s statistical office, reported that the unemployment rate in the Eurozone fell to 6.4% in July, down from 6.5% in June. Meanwhile, the Eurozone’s annual inflation rate dropped to 2.2% in August, from 2.6% in July. These figures suggest that the Eurozone economy is gradually stabilizing.

Germany’s Inflation Trends

Germany, the Eurozone’s largest economy, also saw a decline in inflation. The harmonized consumer price index (HICP) rose by 2.0% year-on-year in August, lower than the expected 2.2%. This drop provides some relief to the European Central Bank (ECB) as it prepares for a potential rate cut.

Summary of Key Points:

  • Turkiye’s Tax Exemption: 1.5 million small businesses exempt from inflation adjustments.
  • Top Taxpayers: Turkiye’s top three taxpayers remain unchanged in 2023.
  • China’s Interest Rates: PBOC keeps rates stable, focusing on stability.
  • US GDP Growth: US economy grows by 3.0% in Q2, surpassing expectations.
  • Eurozone Unemployment: Slight decrease to 6.4% in July.
  • Eurozone Inflation: Annual inflation drops to 2.2% in August.
  • Germany’s Inflation: Inflation eases to 2.0%, below expectations.

This week’s developments underline the importance of monitoring both local and global economic indicators to understand the broader economic trends. As markets continue to evolve, businesses must stay informed to navigate the shifting landscape effectively.

Source: Bloomberght / Prepared by Irem Yildiz

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